What is the primary role of pressure groups in relation to government and businesses?

The primary role of pressure groups is to allow minority groups to have their say, ensuring that diverse voices and interests are represented in the decision-making processes of government and businesses. These groups advocate for specific issues, perspectives, or causes, often representing the interests of those who may be underrepresented or marginalized in political or economic discussions.

By organizing and mobilizing their members, pressure groups can raise awareness and influence public policy, encouraging governments and businesses to consider their viewpoints. This is vital for a democratic society, where multiple perspectives contribute to the creation of laws and regulations, as well as business practices that can lead to a more inclusive environment.

In this context, the other options do not capture the primary function of pressure groups. While they might play a role in promoting business interests or influencing government policies, their essential mission is rooted in advocacy for minority voices rather than merely serving as a platform for government influence or eliminating competition in the market.